Women in Aquaculture: Meet Dr Sally Salaah Eldin Moustafa Elshalqamy

Dr. Sally Salaah Eldin Moustafa Elshalqamy is an associate professor at the National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries in Egypt, where she plays a leading role in advancing research on aquatic pollution and sustainable aquaculture. With a deep passion for protecting freshwater and marine ecosystems, she focuses on understanding how emerging contaminants impact aquatic life, food security, and human health.

What inspired you to pursue a career in aquaculture? 

My journey into aquaculture began with a simple love for the water and the life it supports. Growing up in Egypt, I was always drawn to the sea and rivers, fascinated by the creatures that live there and the delicate balance that keeps these ecosystems alive. But as I learned more, I also saw how pollution and human activities were threatening this balance, and the people who depend on these waters for food and livelihood. As a woman in science, I feel a strong responsibility to use my knowledge to protect our oceans and support sustainable ways to feed our growing communities. Aquaculture offers a powerful opportunity to do both. It’s not just about raising fish; it’s about creating hope for food security, especially in regions like ours where resources are limited and the future is uncertain.

I am also passionate about encouraging more women to enter ocean science and aquaculture. Women bring unique perspectives and strengths that are vital for solving complex environmental challenges. By sharing my experiences and working alongside other women, I hope to inspire a new generation to care deeply for our waters and to lead with confidence.

For me, aquaculture is more than a career, it’s a way to connect science with people’s everyday lives, to protect our environment, and to empower communities, especially women, to build a better, more sustainable future.

What is your current role, and what does a typical day look like for you?

I am an associate professor at the National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Egypt, working in the Pollution Laboratory within the Division of Freshwater and Aquaculture. My role involves researching the impacts of pollutants on aquatic environments and organisms, with a focus on sustainable aquaculture practices. As a women in science, a typical day for me includes designing and conducting experiments to assess water quality and pollutant effects, analyzing samples in the lab, and mentoring students and young researchers. I also collaborate on projects aimed at improving aquaculture sustainability and participate in discussions to inform environmental policies. Besides my research activities,  hounrably I an a mother of two daughters,  I enjoy taking care of them and having fun and help them with their interests and activities. Balancing research, motherhood, teaching, and community engagement keeps my work dynamic and deeply connected to young leaders, science and society. 

What has been your proudest achievement in aquaculture so far?

I believe that one of my proudest achievements in aquaculture is advancing the understanding of how emerging pollutants, such as microplastics and pharmaceutical residues can affect aquatic organisms and food webs and human health. Through my research, I have been able to provide valuable insights that help shape more sustainable aquaculture practices and environmental policies in Egypt.

Equally important to me is mentoring young women scientists and encouraging their participation in ocean science and aquaculture. Mentoring these women grow, lead research projects, and contribute to sustainable solutions gives me great pride and hope for the future of our field.

What advice would you give to young women considering a career in aquaculture?

My advice to young women thinking about a career in aquaculture is to be ready to work both in and out of the lab. Science is not only about research but also about connecting with communities. Try to raise awareness about the health risks linked to pollutants and help people understand how to protect their wellbeing.

Remember, no matter how small your impact may seem, every effort counts, especially in supporting other women in the field. Aquaculture needs diverse voices and strong women to shape its future. Stay curious, be persistent, and believe that your work can make a difference for the environment and for people’s lives.